This essay examines how the critical reception of French nouveaux réaliste-artist Raymond Hains 1961 exhibition La France déchirée has been articulated at two historically separate occasions.In her 2010 book Nouveau Réalisme, 1960?s France and the Neo-avant-garde, art historian Jill Carrick examines the fundamental impact the founder of nouveau réalisme ? French art critic and theorist Pierre Restany ? has had on the movement?s historical reception. According to Carrick Restanys writing established an interpretive framework that remained more or less intact for several decades. In addition to a closer analysis of the movement?s critical reception during the 1960s?, Carrick provides a set of new, alternative readings of a number of nouveaux réaliste artworks, which all originates from a position outside of Restanys interpretive framework.

Since 1983 all Swedish companies are legally obliged to allow themselves to be audited. Recently the question of whether small companies should be subject to this or not has frequently been discussed. Many find it superfluous and think it ought to be abolished. In England small companies no longer have to be audited. However, in a study by Jill Collis it has been shown that a large number of companies choose to be audited although there is no obligation for them to do so.

AbstractTitle: A democratic organisation - one click away? A quantitative content analysis which studies the potential of democratic communication through intranet use.Authors: Stina Gabrielsson and Jill Johansson VennelinPurpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether there is potential for democratic communication within the NGOs through intranet use.Key questions to be answered were: To what extent is authority versus members represented on the intranet Klick?s discussion forum? What/which communication-related functions out of social function, knowledge transferring and debate are featured in the posts published on the intranet Klick?s discussion forum? Are deliberative discussions being practiced in the discussion forumthreads on the intranet Klick? The thesis is based on the theory of deliberative democracy. In order to substantiate the theory has theoretical perspectives concerning participation and involvement also been applied. These perspectives are derived from organizational theory and internal communication.Method/Material: This study consists of a quantitative content analysis of the 477 posts and the 129 discussion threads available on the NGO RFSU?s intranet Klick the 29th of november 2012.Main results: The results show that 63, 4 percent of those who were active in the discussionforum represented the category authority, while the category members were formed by 36, 6 percent.

Denna studie är en fortsättning på min tidigare studie och den syftar till att ta reda på om de två radikala arbetartidningarna som existerade kring revolutionsåret 1848 förespråkade fysisk konflikt. Jeremy Popkins forskning kring motsvarande förhållandena i Frankrike visade att massmedierna i högsta grad hade varit delaktiga i skapandet av de omständigheter som ledde till våldsamheter i Frankrike under perioden 1830-1848. Denna slutsats används som en hypotes att även Stockholms massmedier kunde därmed skapat omständigheter som ledde till marsrevolten i Stockholm 1848. Min tidigare forskning visade att Söndagsbladet, dagarna innan marsrevolten i Stockholm 1848 välkomnade revolutionen i Frankrike samt dess spridning över kontinenten. Den andra tidningen Folkets Röst valdes som en komplettering eftersom den hade en direkt anknytning till Söndagsbladet. Jill Harsin som studerade de franska radikala arbetarrörelserna påpekade att dessa kännetecknades av tre primära aspekter: våld, heder och romantik.